CURRICULUM VITA
Max Courtney
Present Positions:
Lab Director and Forensic Chemist, Forensic Consultant Services, since 1976.
Former Positions:
Senior Lecturer, Criminal Justice Division, Institute of Urban Studies, University of Texas at Arlington, 1980 - 1986.
Criminalist and Assistant Director, Fort Worth Police Crime Lab, 1970 - 1980.
Adjunct Instructor of Chemistry, Tarrant County Junior College, 1970 - 1980.
Adjunct Instructor of Criminal Justice, University of Texas at Arlington, 1978 - 1980.
Adjunct Instructor of Criminal Justice and Forensic Chemistry, Tarrant County Junior College, 1990-1993.
Formal Education:
B. S., Chemistry, West Texas State University, 1967.
M. S., Chemistry, West Texas State University, 1969.
Additional studies in Chemistry and Geology, Texas Christian University, 1969 - 1973.
Special Courses Attended:
Applied Molecular Spectroscopy, Arizona State U., 1971.
Forensic Chemists Seminar, Drug Enforcement Admin., 1972.
Chemical Test Supervisor Course, Indiana U., 1974.
Chromatography, F. B. I. Academy, 1977.
Gunpowder and Primer Residues, F. B. I. Academy, 1978.
Forensic Microscopy Workshop, McCrone Research Inst., 1979.
Intoxilyzer Theory and Maintenance, CMI, 1980.
Headlamp Workshop, So. Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1981.
Bloodstain Interpretation Workshop, Univ. of Texas at Arlington, 1982
Intoxilyzer Theory and Repairs, Texas DPS, 1985.
Explosives Workshop, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1985.
Clandestine Lab Workshop, SW and Southern Assns. of Forensic Scientists, 1987.
Clandestine Lab Hazards Workshop, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1989.
Intoxilyzer 5000 Workshop, CMI-MPH, 1990.
Intoxilyzer Repair, User Group, 1992.
LSD Workshop, Clandestine Laboratory Investigating Chemists Assn., 1992.
Drinking and Driving Experiment, Texas A & M University, 1993.
Chromatography Seminar, Clandestine Laboratory Investigating Chemists Assn., 1993.
Physiology and Pharmacology of Alcohol: Forensic Science Aspects, Texas DPS, 1994.
International Symposium on the Forensic Aspects of Footwear and Tire Impression Evidence, FBI, 1994.
Lamp Bulb Examinations, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1995.
Shooting Reconstruction, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1995.
Introduction to Clandestine Grave Investigations, Sw Assn of Forensic Scientists, 1995.
Shooting Crime Scene Reconstruction, FBI, 1996.
NHTSA Faculty Development Workshop: DUI/Traffic Safety Cases, National Judicial College, 1997.
Winchester Wound Ballistics Seminar, Fort Worth Police Department, 2000.
Duct Tape Examinations, Southern Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 2000.
Clandestine Laboratory Workshop, Southern Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 2000.
Courtroom Experience:
Expert testimony rendered in areas described below in several hundred trials in Federal Court and various state courts, including Texas, New Mexico, California, Oklahoma, Arizona, and Kentucky.
Forensic Testing Experience:
Controlled substances and clandestine drug labs
Firearms exams, bullet and cartridge case identifications
Gunshot residues and muzzle distance determinations
Alcohol toxicology and pharmacology
Semen and blood identification
Arson and explosive residues
Fingerprint processing
Obliterated data restoration
Toolmark comparisons
Tiretread and footwear comparisons
Crime scene evaluations and reconstruction
Vehicular evidence
Bloodstain interpretations
Statistical analysis and polling
Crime lab management studies
Trace evidence, including hairs, fibers, soil, paint, glass, minerals, plastics, etc.
Professional Affiliations:
Alcohol Testing Alliance
American Academy of Forensic Sciences
American Society of Crime Lab Directors
Association of Crime Scene Reconstruction
Clandestine Laboratory Investigating Chemists Association
Southern Association of Forensic Scientists
Southwestern Association of Forensic Scientists
Papers Presented in Scientific Meetings:
"An Unusual Case Involving Death by Gunshot Wound," May, 1979, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Anomalous Gunpowder Residue Patterns of Nylon Windbreaker Fabric," Nov., 1979, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Results of Schools and Testing in the New Intoxilyzer Program," May, 1981, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Microscopy of Selected Fur Pelts," 1982, American Academy of Forensic Sciences.
"Bullet Ricochet from Selected Surfaces," 1983, American Academy of Forensic Sciences.
"Empirical Observations on Bullet Ricochet," May, 1983, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Preliminary Report of Texas Attitudes on the New D. W. I. Legislation," May, 1983, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Crime Laboratory Management and Deployment in Texas," 1984, American Academy of Forensic Sciences.
"GC-MS Drug Analysis," October, 1985, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Star Wars Goes to the Crime Scene," November, 1986, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Gunpowder Patterns on Selected Fabrics," 1986, American Academy of Forensic Sciences.
"Empirical Studies and Case Histories Involving Duct Tape," November, 1986, SW. Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"A Protocol for the Forensic Chemist in the Field Investigation of Clandestine Amphetamine Labs," November, 1987, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Lab Studies and Case Histories with the Electrostatic Dust Print Lifter," co-authored with J. M. Maberry, November, 1987, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Paradox in the Crime Lab," May, 1988, Southern Assn. of Forensic Scientists; August, 1988, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Chemical Screening and Laboratory Analysis of Clandestine Amphetamine Laboratories," May, 1988, Southern Assn. of Forensic Scientists; August, 1988, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Videotaping Crime Scenes," Texas Conference, International Association for Identification, 1989.
"Procedures for Volume Estimation in Clandestine Lab Reaction Vessels," co-authored with Manuel Valadez, November, 1989, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Phenylacetone Synthesis in Clandestine Labs," co-authored with T. R. Ekis and J. R. Dupre', Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists, November, 1989.
"Clandestine Misadventure," April, 1990, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"The Efficacy of Latent Print Examinations in Clandestine Lab Seizures," co-authored with T. R. Ekis and J. M. Maberry, October, 1990, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Blood Spatter," April, 1991, Texas State Bar Professional Development Program.
"Too Much Blood Will Tell, Finally," April, 1991, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Shoeprint Identification," June, 1991, Texas Div., International Assn. for Identification.
"Variations of Leuckart-Type Amphetamine Syntheses," September, 1991, Clandestine Laboratory Investigating Chemists Assn.
"Le tableau d'ensemble (The Big Picture): Combining Blood Spatter Evidence with Forensic Serology and DNA Analysis," September, 1991, International Association of Bloodstain Pattern Analysts and Canadian Society of Forensic Sciences.
"Synthesis of Amphetamines via the Leuckart Reaction," co-authored with T. R. Ekis and J. E. Springer, September, 1991, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Paradox and Adams," September, 1991, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Using the Luminol Reagent's Reaction with Blood in Crime Scene Reconstruction," April, 1992, Southern and Southwestern Assns. of Forensic Scientists.
"Differences Between First and Second Breath Specimens," April, 1992, Southern and Southwestern Assns. of Forensic Scientists.
"Synthesis of Phenethylamines through the Leuckart Reaction," September, 1992, Clandestine Laboratory Investigating Chemists Assn.
"In Search of Reason--Evaluating Clandestine Labs for Court," September, 1992, Clandestine Laboratory Investigating Chemists Assn.
"A Thousand Points of Light--Defining Blood Spatter through Chemical Enhancement," October, 1992, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Comparison of the Agreement in Alcohol Concentrations of Dual Breath Specimens with Specimen Durations," April, 1993, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Examinations of Duct Tape in Clandestine Labs," September, 1993, Clandestine Laboratory Investigating Chemists Assn.
"Texas vs. Koslow," April, 1994, Southwestern & Southern Associations of Forensic Scientists.
"Sodium Bicarbonate Assay in Controlled Substance Exhibits," 1994, Clandestine Laboratory Investigating Chemists Assn. (also presented November, 1994, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists).
"Crime Scene Reconstruction--DNA and Blood Spatter," September, 1994, Assn. of Crime Scene Reconstruction.
"Self-Wounding of Assailants During Stabbing and Cutting Attacks," presented with Jim Varnon, November, 1994, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists; Southern Assn. of Forensic Scientists, May, 1995; combined IABPA and ACSR meeting, September, 1995.
"Turn Out the Lights--The Party's Over: Luminol, DNA and Blood Spatter," presented with Aliece Watts, November, 1994, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Faded Love, Dim Impressions," April, 1996, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Luminol: The Next Generation," April, 1996, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
"Low Lux Video CCD as a Crime Scene Reconstruction Tool, FBI Shooting Crime Scene Reconstruction Seminar, 1996
"Chemicals and Processes in Clandestine Drug Laboratories," April, 1998, Southwestern Assn. of Toxicologists.
"High-Resolution Digital Scanning of Cyanoacrylate-Developed Latent Prints," April, 1998, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists (poster presentation).
"Utilizing Results of Various Blood Alcohol Determination Methodologies in Predicting Intoxication," June, 2002, Alcohol Testing Alliance.
Workshops Conducted:
Crime Scene Search Methods, U. T. Arlington, 1980 - 1986.
Crime Scene Search Methods, Fort Worth Police Academy, 1983 and 1984.
Bullet Ricochet Workshop, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1984.
Clandestine Drug Labs, Tarrant County Junior College Criminal Justice Training Center, 1986.
Footwear and Tiretread Impressions, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1985.
Crime Scene Reconstruction, SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1987.
Footwear and Tiretread Evidence, No. Louisiana Crime Lab Commission, 1988.
Techniques in Clandestine Drug Labs, Grand Prairie P. D. Academy, 1988, 1989, 1990.
Techniques in Clandestine Drug Labs, Hopkins Co. Sheriff's Academy, 1989.
Paradox--An Approach to Crime Laboratory Information Management, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1989.
Techniques in Clandestine Drug Labs, Sulfur Springs P. D., 1990.
Footwear and Tiretread Evidence, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1990.
Techniques in Clandestine Drug Labs, East Texas Police Academy, 1991.
Drugs Workshop, Texas State Bar Professional Development Program, 1991.
Advanced Crime Scene Techniques, Southern and Southwestern Assns. of Forensic Scientists, 1992.
Advanced Crime Scene Analysis, West Virginia State Police Crime Lab, 1992.
Clandestine Amphetamine Labs, West Virginia State Police, 1992.
Statistical Analysis in the Crime Lab, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1993.
Luminol Processing, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1993.
Advanced Crime Scene Techniques, Austin Police Department, 1994.
Advanced Crime Scene Reconstruction, North Louisiana Crime Lab Commission, 1994.
Statistical Analysis in the Crime Lab, Southwestern & Southern Associations of Forensic Scientists, 1994.
Advanced Crime Scene Techniques, Mansfield PD and NCTCOG Accademy, 1995.
Criminalistics and Crime Scene Reconstruction; a Seminar for Attorneys, April, 1996, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
Advanced Shooting Reconstruction, April, 1996, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
Reconstruction and Impression Evidence, June, 1997, Louisiana Crime Laboratory Association.
Shooting Reconstruction, April, 1998, Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists.
Shooting Incident Reconstruction, September, 1998, Grand Prairie Police Academy.
Advanced Crime Scene Investigation, November, 1998, Mansfield Police Academy.
Shooting Reconstruction, January, 1999, El Paso Police Academy.
Reconstruction of Officer-Involved Shootings, October 2003, DEA Academy.
Publications:
Preparation and Pyrolysis of 3-alkoxyalkynes, Master Thesis, West Texas State University, 1969.
"Erroneous Determination of Phenelzine as Amphetamine and Methamphetamine," Microgram, 1973.
"An Unusual Case Involving Death by Gunshot Wound," AFTE J., 1981.
Texas Breath Test Operator Manual, co-authored, Texas Dept. of Public Safety, 1980, revised 1994.
Citizen Attitudes in Texas on Proposed Changes in the State Intoxicated Driver Laws, co-authored, Institute of Urban Studies, U. T. Arlington, 1983.
A Study on the Management, Deployment, and Utilization of Crime Laboratories in Texas, co-authored with E. E. Hueske, Institute of Urban Studies, U. T. Arlington, 1984.
Guidebook for Crime Scene Investigation, Forensic Consultant Services, 1985.
"A Protocol for the Forensic Chemist in the Field Investigation of Clandestine Amphetamine Labs," co-authored with T. R. Ekis, SWAFS Journal, Spring, 1988.
Investigation of Clandestine Amphetamine Labs, Burleson: Spotlight Publishing Co., 1989.
"Paradox in the Crime Lab," SWAFS Journal, Spring, 1989.
"Chemical Screening and Laboratory Analysis of Clandestine Amphetamine Laboratories," co-authored with T. R. Ekis, ,SWAFS Journal, Spring, 1989.
"Phenylacetone Synthesis and Clandestine Laboratories," SWAFS Journal, April, 1990.
"Procedure for Volume Estimation in Clandestine Laboratory Reaction Vessels," SWAFS Journal, April, 1990.
"The Efficacy of Latent Print Examinations in Clandestine Lab Seizures," co-authored with T. R. Ekis and J. M. Maberry, SWAFS Journal, 13-1, 34, 1991.
"The Use of Latent Prints in the Investigation of Clandestine Drug Labs," co-authored with T. R. Ekis and J. M. Maberry, Journal of the Clandestine Laboratory Investigating Chemists Association, 1-3, 9, 1991.
"The Difference Between First and Second Breath Specimens," co-authored with Steve Kleypas and Janet Benton, SWAFS J., 14-2, 1992.
"Using the Luminol Reaction with Blood in Crime Scene Reconstruction," co-authored with Thomas R. Ekis, SWAFS J., 14-2, 21, 1992.
"Who Needs Regulated Chemicals? Phenylacetone Synthesis Through a Friedel-Crafts Alkylation," co-authored with Thomas R. Ekis, J. CLIC, 2-4, 17 (1992).
"In Search of Reason: Evaluating Clandestine Labs for Court," J. CLIC, 2-4, 29 (1992).
"A Thousand Points of Light; Defining Blood Spatter Through Chemical Enhancement," SWAFS J., 15-1, 46, 1993.
"The Efficacy of Latent Print Examinations in Clandestine Lab Seizures, co-authored with T. R. Ekis and J. M. Maberry, TDIAI News, 47-3, 1993 (reprint).
"Comparison of the Agreement in Alcohol Concentrations of Dual Breath Specimens with Specimen Durations," co-authored with J. Benton and S. Kleypas, SWAFS J., 15-2, 25, 1993.
"Evidential Examinations of Duct Tape," SWAFS J., 16-1, 10, 1994.
"The Use of Hand-Held Laser Pointers in the Reconstruction of Events at Crime Scenes," co-authored with Ed Hueske, SWAFS J., 16-1, 17, 1994. (reprinted in AFTE J., 1994).
"Self-Wounding of Assailants during Stabbing and Cutting Attacks," SWAFS J., 17-1, 19, 1995 (reprinted in CAC News, 1996, and in IABPA News, 12-3, 1996).
"Identification of Dents on Cartridge Cases," SWAFS J., 17-1, 28, 1995.
"Imagining Imaging; Some Thoughts on Forensic Applications of Digital Imaging Technology," SWAFS J., 17-1, 34, 1995.
"Luminol: The Next Generation," co-authored with Frank Shiller, Thomas R. Ekis, Michelle O'Neal, and Jon Brooks, SWAFS J., 18-1, 25, 1996.
"Low-lux Video CCD as a Crime Scene Reconstruction Tool," Proceedings of the "Shooting Crime Scene Processing and Reconstruction Seminar," FBI, 1996.
"What You See Is What You Get," co-authored with Jon Brooks, SWAFS J., 19-2, 17, 1996.
"Utilizing a High-Resolution Digital Scanner for Latent Prints," SWAFS J., 19-1, 22, 1997.
"Some Recent Innovations in Forensic Applications of Digital Imaging," SWAFS J., 19-1, 29, 1997.
"O, Dem Bones: Systematic Analysis of Remnants from 'Nazi' Methamphetamine Laboratories," co-authored with Thomas R. Ekis, J. CLIC, 13-1, 17, 2003.
Guest Lectureships:
Arlington Police Academy
Austin Police Academy
Dallas Criminal Defense Lawyers Association
East Texas Police Academy
Fort Worth Police Academy
Grand Prairie Police Academy
Hopkins County Sheriff's Academy
Inn of the Court of Judge Eldon Mahon
North Central Texas Regional Police Academy
North Louisiana Crime Lab Commission
Regional Organized Crime Information Center
Tarrant County Arson Investigators Association
Tarrant County Criminal Bar Association
Tarrant County Criminal Justice Training Center
Tarrant County Sheriff's Academy
Texas Center for the Judiciary
Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine
Texas Conference, International Assn. for Identification
Texas Court Reporters State Convention
Texas Criminal Defense Lawyers Assn.
Texas Criminal Trial Advocacy Program
Texas District and County Attorneys Association
Texas State Bar Professional Development Program
West Virginia State Police Academy
Certifications:
Technical Supervisor, Texas Breath Alcohol Testing Program, Texas Department of Public Safety, 1974 - present.
Senior Crime Scene Analyst, International Association for Identification, 1992 - present.
Professional Offices Held:
Southwestern Association of Forensic Scientists: Secretary-Treasurer, 1979 - 1982.
Southwestern Association of Forensic Scientists: President, 1987 - 1988.
Southwestern Association of Forensic Scientists: Chairman, Board of Directors, 1988-1989.
Clandestine Laboratory Investigating Chemists Association, Board of Directors, 1992 - 1994.
Editor, SWAFS Journal, 1994 - 1997.
Association of Crime Scene Reconstruction, Board of Directors, 1995 - 1996.
Awards:
"James Zotter Award," SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1985, ("For outstanding dedication and contributions to the Southwestern Association of Forensic Scientists and forensic science.").
"Outstanding Criminal Justice Educator," University of Texas at Arlington, 1985.
"CouLouie Award," SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists, 1990, ("In recognition of support of SWAFS Training Seminars.").
"Best Technical Paper," SW Assn. of Forensic Scientists, October, 1992, "A Thousand Points of Light," co-authored by Thomas R. Ekis.
"American Academy of Forensic Sciences Regional Award", February, 1994.
"Outstanding Juried Paper," Southwestern & Southern Associations of Forensic Scientists, April, 1994, "The Use of Hand-Held Laser Pointers in the Reconstruction of Events at Crime Scenes," co-authored and presented by Edward E. Hueske.
"Best Technical Paper," Southwestern Assn. of Forensic Scientists, November, 1994, "Self-Wounding of Assailants During Stabbing and Cutting Attacks," co-presented with Jim Varnon.